%0 Generic
%A Nur , Ahmad Fadli 	
%C UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG 
%D 2024
%F eprints:85726
%I PERTANIAN
%T PEMANFAATAN ETNOBOTANI OLEH MASYARAKAT SEKITAR  DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI (DAS) WAY BETUNG PROVINSI    LAMPUNG
%U http://digilib.unila.ac.id/85726/
%X DAS Way Betung beperan penting untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pokok  masyarakat dalam kehidupan sehari-sehari. Masyarakat sekitar DAS banyak  memanfaatkan berbagai jenis tanaman untuk kebutuhan pokoknya berdasarkan  kebudayaan (etnobotani) sehingga diperlukan pelestarian fungsi DAS Way  Betung oleh masyarakat sekitar. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi ragam  jenis tanaman (etnobotani) berdasarkan pengetahuan masyarakat serta  menganalisis pemanfaatan tanaman (etnobotani) maupun pelestarian lingkungan  sekitar DAS Way Betung. Penelitian dilaksanakan melalaui wawancara tertutup  dan pengsisian kuesioner kepada masayarakat dan dianalisis menggunakan  metode ICS dan hubungan korelasi dari bulan November 2023 hingga Januari  2024. Berdasarkan dari hasil penelitian diketahui terdapat 100 jenis tanaman yang  dimanfaatkan untuk pangan 24 jenis, rempah 10 jenis, tanaman obat 34 jenis,  bungkus makan 9 jenis, bahan bangunan 2 jenis, bahan kerajinan 1 jenis dan  kebutuhan kebudayaan 1 jenis. Nilai ICS tertinggi Kelapa (112) dan terendah  Mangrove (0.05), berdasarkan PPV Bagian buah iaah bagian yang banyak  dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat sebesar 40 %. Berdasarkan hasil analisis regresi  linier, uji T, Uji F, dan korelasi Ranks Spearman terdapat 5 faktor yang  mempengaruhi tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat dalam pemanfataan tanaman  (etnobotani) secara urutan tertinggi diantaranya Suku, pendidikan, Umur, Jenis  Pekerjaan dan Jenis Kelamin.    Kata Kunci : Etnobotani, ICS, Masyarakat, PPV  Way Betung watershed an important basic needs of the community in daily  life. Many communities around the watershed utilize various types of plants for  their basic needs based on culture (ethnobotany) so that it is necessary to  preserve the function of the Way Betung watershed by the surrounding  community. The purpose of the study was to identify various types of plants  (ethnobotany) based on community knowledge and analyze the use of plants  (ethnobotany) and environmental preservation around the Way Betung watershed.  The research was conducted through closed interviews and filling out  questionnaires to the community and analyzed using the ICS method and  correlation relationships from November 2023 to January 2024. Based on the  results of the study, it is known that there are 100 types of plants that are used for  24 types of food, 10 types of spices, 34 types of medicinal plants, 9 types of food  wrappers, 2 types of building materials, 1 type of craft materials and 1 type of  cultural needs. The highest ICS value is coconut (112) and the lowest is mangrove  (0.05), based on PPV, the fruit part is the part that is widely used by the  community by 40%. Based on the results of linear regression analysis, T test, F  test, and Ranks Spearman correlation, there are 5 factors that influence the level  of community knowledge in plant utilization (ethnobotany) in the highest order  including ethnicity, education, age, type of work and gender.    Keywords: Community, Ethnobotany, ICS, PPV