%0 Generic
%A Wayan,  Pipit Puspita	
%C UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG 
%D 2024
%F eprints:86576
%I TEKNIK
%T PRARANCANGAN PABRIK DIBUTYL PHTHALATE DARI PHTHALIC  ANHYDRIDE DAN N-BUTANOL DENGAN KAPASITAS 17.000    TON/TAHUN
%U http://digilib.unila.ac.id/86576/
%X Pabrik Dibutyl Phthalate ini berbahan baku Phthalic Anhydride dan n-Butanol,  yang rencananya akan didirikan di Kecamatan Driyorejo, Kabupaten Gresik, Jawa  Timur. Pabrik ini berdiri dengan mempertimbangkan ketersediaan bahan baku,  sarana transportasi yang memadai, tenaga kerja, perizinan dan kondisi masyarakat  sekitar.  Pabrik ini direncanakan dapat memproduksi Dibutyl Phthalate sebanyak 17.000  ton/tahun, dengan waktu operasi selama 24 jam/hari serta 330 hari/tahun.  Banyaknya bahan baku Phthalic Anhydride yang digunakan adalah sebanyak  1.171,903 kg/jam dan n-Butanol sebanyak 1.464,878 kg/jam.  Penyediaan kebutuhan utilitas pabrik Dibutyl Phthalate ini berupa unit penyedia  dan pengolahan air, unit penyedia steam, unit penyedia udara instrument, dan unit  penyedia bahan bakar.  Jumlah karyawan sebanyak 144 orang dengan bentuk perusahaan adalah  Perseroan Terbatas (PT) dengan struktur organisasi jenis line dan staff.  Dari analisis ekonomi, maka diperoleh hasil sebagai berikut:  Fixeed Capital Investment (FCI) = Rp349.794.977.997,-  Working Capital Investment (WCI) = Rp61.728.525.529,-  Total Capital Investment (TCI) = Rp411.523.503.526,-  Break Even Point (BEP) = 42,074%  Shut Down Point (SDP) = 29,686%  Pay Out Time After Taxes (POT)a = 3,026 tahun  Return on Investment After Taxes (ROI)a = 35,633%  Discounted cash flow (DCF) = 42,761%  Annual Net Profit (Pa) = Rp146.639.961.542,-/tahun  Berdasarkan beberapa paparan di atas, maka pendirian pabrik Dibutyl Phthalate  ini layak untuk dikaji lebih lanjut, karena merupakan pabrik yang menguntungkan  dari sisi ekonomi dan mempunyai prospek yang relatif cukup baik.  Kata kunci: Prarancangan Pabrik Dibutyl Phthalate, Dibutyl Phthalate  This Dibutyl Phthalate factory is made from Phthalic Anhydride and n-Butanol as  raw materials, which is planned to be established in Driyorejo District, Gresik  Regency, East Java. This factory was established by considering the availability  of raw materials, adequate transportation facilities, workforce, permits and  conditions of the surrounding community.  This factory is planned to be able to produce 17,000 tons of Dibutyl  Phthalate/year, with an operating time of 24 hours/day and 330 days/year. The    amount of Phthalic Anhydride raw material used was 1,171,903 kg/hour and n-  Butanol was 1,464,878 kg/hour.    Providing utility needs for the Dibutyl Phthalate factory is in the form of an air  supply and processing unit, a steam supply unit, an air instrument supply unit, and  a fuel supply unit.  The number of employees is 144 people and the company form is a Limited  Liability Company (PT) with a line and staff type organizational structure.  From the economic analysis, the following results were obtained:  Fixed Capital Investment (FCI) = IDR 349,794,977,997,-  Working Capital Investment (WCI) = IDR 61,728,525,529,-  Total Capital Investment (TCI) = IDR 411,523,503,526,-  Break Even Point (BEP) = 42.074%  Closing Point (SDP) = 29.686%  After-Tax Payment Time (POT)a = 3.026 years  Return on Investment After Tax (ROI)a = 35.633%  Discounted cash flow (DCF) = 42.761%  Annual Net Profit (Pa) = IDR 146,639,961,542,-/years  Based on the explanation above, the establishment of this Dibutyl Phthalate  factory is worthy of further study, because it is a factory that is profitable from a  further economic perspective and has relatively good prospects.  Keywords: Dibutyl Phthalate Factory Design, Dibutyl Phthalate