%0 Generic
%A Nabila , Setiyana
%C UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG
%D 2024
%F eprints:86906
%I FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN
%T HUBUNGAN BREEDING PLACES DAN CONTAINER INDEX DENGAN    KEJADIAN DBD DI BANDAR LAMPUNG  
%U http://digilib.unila.ac.id/86906/
%X Latar Belakang : Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan salah satu  penyakit infeksi yang menjadi masalah kesehatan cukup serius di dunia. Penyakit  DBD masih merupakan salah sau masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang utama di  Indonesia. Pada tahun 2018 tercatat sebanyak 65.602 kasus kejadian DBD dengan  jumlah kematian sebanyak 467 orang. Peningkatan dan penyebaran kasus DBD  dapat disebabkan oleh perubahan iklim, kelembapan udara, kepadatan hunian,  kepadatan nyamuk serta factor epidemiologi lainnya.  Metode : Subjek yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berdasarkan consecutive  sampling, didapatkan sebanyak 26 subjek pada kelompok kasus penderita infeksi  dengue dan 26 subjek pada kelompok kontrol. Peneliti ini melakukan observasi ke  rumah subjek dan melihat jentik nyamuk di tempat-tempat yang terdapat genangan  air. Hasil breeding places didapatkan dari ada dan tidaknya jentik di tempat  penampungan air sedangkan hasil container index didapatkan dari jumlah tempat  penampungan air yang terdapat jentik dibagi dengan jumlah seluruh tempat  penampungan air yang diperiksa dan dinyatakan salam persen untuk dilihat  kepadatan jentik di tabel density figure.  Hasil : Hasil analisis dengan uji chi square antara breeding places dengan kejadian  DBD di Bandar Lampung didapatkan hasil p value 0,002 dan asil analisis dengan  uji chi square antara container index dengan kejadian DBD di Bandar Lampung  didapatkan hasil p value 0,002  Kesimpulan : Terdapat hubungan bermakna antara breeding places dan container  index dengan kejadian DBD di Bandar Lampung  Kata Kunci : breeding places, container index, infeksi dengue    iii    ABSTRACT    THE RELATIONS BETWEEN BREEDING PLACES AND CONTAINER  INDEX TO THE INCIDENCE OF DBD IN BANDAR LAMPUNG    Oleh    Nabila Setiyana    Background: Dengue fever is an infectious disease that is a serious health problem  in the world. DHF is still one of the major public health problems in Indonesia. In  2018, there were 65,602 cases of DHF with 467 deaths. The increase and spread of  DHF cases can be caused by climate change, air humidity, occupancy density,  mosquito density and other epidemiological factors.  Methods: Subjects used in this study were based on consecutive sampling, there  were 26 subjects in the case group with dengue infection and 26 subjects in the  control group. This researcher made observations to the subject's house and saw  mosquito larvae in places where there was stagnant water. The results of breeding  places were obtained from the presence and absence of larvae in water reservoirs  while the results of the container index were obtained from the number of water  reservoirs that contained larvae divided by the total number of water reservoirs  examined and expressed in percent to see the density of larvae in the density figure  table.  Results: The results of the analysis with the chi square test between breeding places  and the incidence of DHF in Bandar Lampung showed a p value of 0.002 and the  results of the analysis with the chi square test between the container index and the  incidence of DHF in Bandar Lampung showed a p value of 0.002.  Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between breeding places and  container index to the incidence of DHF in Bandar Lampung.  Keywords: breeding places, container index, dengue infection