?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rft.title=ANALISIS+KESETIMBANGAN+ENERGI+PADA+PIROLISIS+SAMPAH%0D%0A%0D%0APLASTIK+KAPASITAS+8+LITER&rft.creator=%09Juntara+%2C+Adi+Kusuma%09&rft.subject=600+Teknologi+(ilmu+terapan)&rft.subject=620+Ilmu+teknik+dan+ilmu+yang+berkaitan&rft.description=Sampah+plastik+keberadaannya+yang+semakin+banyak+dari+tahun+ke+tahun+salah%0D%0Asatunya+adalah+plastik+jenis+polypropylene+(PP).+Plastik+PP+dapat+dimanfaatkan%0D%0Amenjadi+bahan+bakar+cair+dengan+dilakukan+pirolisis.+Pirolisis+merupakan+salah%0D%0Asatu+metode+pengolahan+sampah+melalui+proses+cracking+thermal+(perengkahan%0D%0Atermal)+menjadi+bahan+bakar+cair+yang+bermanfaat+dengan+bantuan+panas.+Sumber%0D%0Aenergi+panas+yang+digunakan+dalam+reaktor+pirolisis+adalah+LPG.+Tujuan%0D%0Apenelitian+ini+adalah+untuk+mengetahui+nilai+energi+losses+atau+rugi-rugi+panas%0D%0Ayang+terjadi+selama+proses+pirolisis+serta+mass+yield+dari+produk+pirolisis+yang%0D%0Adihasilkan.+Sampel+plastik+PP+yang+digunakan+sebanyak+1+kg+yang+berukuran%0D%0Atidak+seragam+yaitu+dalam+bentuk+cacahan+yang+ukurannya+berkisar+1+sampai%0D%0A3cm.+Penelitian+ini+dilakukan+proses+pengujian+selama+50+menit+pada+temperatur%0D%0A400+sampai+500%C2%B0C.+Selama+proses+pengujian+didapatkan+tiga+parameter+nilai+yang%0D%0Aterjadi+di+dalam+reaktor+pirolisis+yaitu+energi+masuk%2C+energi+keluar+dan+energi%0D%0Alosses.+Energi+masuk+sebesar+48.606%2C26+kJ+(100%25)%2C+energi+keluar+sebesar%0D%0A15.708%2C42+kJ+(32%2C32%25)%2C+energi+losses+yang+terukur+di+dapatlah+energi+losses+pada%0D%0Adinding+shield+sebesar+793%2C7067+kJ+(1%2C63%25)+dan+energi+losses+yang+tidak%0D%0Ateridentifikasi+sebesar+32.104%2C13+kJ+(66%2C05%25).+Pirolisis+sampah+plastik+PP%0D%0Amenghasilkan+nilai+kalor+sebesar+19.535%2C1+kJ%2Fkg+dengan+mass+yield+yang%0D%0Adidapatkan+sebesar+29%2C29%25.+Manfaat+penelitian+ini+adalah+untuk+mengetahui+heat%0D%0Alosses+pada+reaktor+pirolisis+yang+dapat+dimanfaatkan+kembali%2C+sehingga%0D%0Amenjadikan+proses+pirolisis+menjadi+lebih+efisien.%0D%0AKata+Kunci%3A+Sampah+plastik%2C+Pirolisis%2C+Energi+losses.%0D%0AThe+presence+of+plastic+waste+that+is+increasing+from+year+to+year%2C+one+of+which%0D%0Apolypropylene+(PP)+plastic.+PP+plastic+can+be+used+as+liquid+fuel+by+pyrolysis.%0D%0APyrolysis+is+a+method+of+processing+waste+through+a+thermal+cracking+process%0D%0Ainto+useful+liquid+fuel+with+the+help+of+heat.+The+heat+energy+source+used+in+the%0D%0Apyrolysis+reactor+is+LPG.+The+aim+of+this+research+is+to+determine+the+value+of%0D%0Aenergy+losses+or+heat+losses+that+occur+during+the+pyrolysis+process+as+well+as+the%0D%0Amass+yield+of+the+pyrolysis+products+produced.+The+PP+plastic+sample+used+was+1%0D%0Akg+which+was+not+uniform+in+size%2C+namely+in+chopped+form+whose+size+ranged+from%0D%0A1+to+3+cm.+This+research+was+carried+out+in+a+testing+process+for+50+minutes+at+a%0D%0Atemperature+of+400+to+500%C2%B0C.+During+the+testing+process%2C+three+parameter+values%0D%0Awere+obtained+that+occurred+in+the+pyrolysis+reactor%2C+namely+incoming+energy%2C%0D%0Aoutgoing+energy+and+energy+losses.+The+incoming+energy+is+48%2C606.26+kJ+(100%25)%2C%0D%0Athe+outgoing+energy+is+15%2C708.42+kJ+(32.32%25)%2C+the+measured+energy+losses+are%0D%0A793.7067+kJ+(1.63%25)+and+energy+losses+on+the+shield+wall.+which+was+not%0D%0Aidentified+was+32%2C104.13+kJ+(66.05%25).+Pyrolysis+of+PP+plastic+waste+produces+a%0D%0Aheating+value+of+19%2C535.1+kJ%2Fkg+with+a+mass+yield+of+29.29%25.+The+benefit+of+this%0D%0Aresearch+is+to+determine+heat+losses+in+the+pyrolysis+reactor+that+can+be+reused%2C%0D%0Athus+making+the+pyrolysis+process+more+efficient.%0D%0A%0D%0AKeywords%3A+Plastic+waste%2C+pyrolysis%2C+energy+losses.&rft.publisher=TEKNIK&rft.date=2024-05-13&rft.type=Skripsi&rft.type=NonPeerReviewed&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F87403%2F1%2F1915021019_Juntara%2520Adi%2520Kusuma_TA_Abstrak%2520-%2520Juntara%2520Adi%2520Kusuma%2520_19_19.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F87403%2F2%2F1915021019_Juntara%2520Adi%2520Kusuma_TA%2520-%2520Juntara%2520Adi%2520Kusuma%2520_19_19.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F87403%2F3%2F1915021019_Juntara%2520Adi%2520Kusuma_tanpa%2520bab%25204-digabungkan%2520-%2520Juntara%2520Adi%2520Kusuma%2520_19_19.pdf&rft.identifier=+++Juntara+%2C+Adi+Kusuma+++(2024)+ANALISIS+KESETIMBANGAN+ENERGI+PADA+PIROLISIS+SAMPAH+PLASTIK+KAPASITAS+8+LITER.++TEKNIK%2C+UNIVERSITAS+LAMPUNG+.+++++&rft.relation=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F87403%2F