?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_id=2158011039&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rft.title=EVALUASI+RASIONALITAS+OBAT+ANTIBIOTIK+MENGGUNAKAN%0D%0AMETODE+GYSSENS+PADA+PASIEN+ANAK+DENGAN+%0D%0AINFEKSI+SALURAN+PERNAPASAN+AKUT+DI%0D%0ABANGSAL+RAWAT+INAP+RSUD+A+DADI+%0D%0ATJOKRODIPO+PERIODE%0D%0AJULI+2023+-+JULI+2024+&rft.creator=I+Made+Galih%2C++Fradiva+Giantara&rft.subject=600+Teknologi+(ilmu+terapan)&rft.subject=607+Pendidikan%2C+riset%2C+topik+terkait&rft.subject=610+Ilmu+kedokteran%2C+ilmu+pengobatan+dan+ilmu+kesehatan&rft.description=Pendahuluan%3A+Infeksi+saluran+pernapasan+akut+(ISPA)+merupakan+penyakit%0D%0Ayang+umum+terjadi%2C+dengan+1.017.290+kasus+menurut+Riset+Kesehatan+Dasar%0D%0A2018.+Penanganan+ISPA+akibat+bakteri+umumnya+menggunakan+antibiotik%2C%0D%0Anamun+penggunaannya+harus+rasional+untuk+mencegah+resistensi%2C+efek%0D%0Asamping%2C+dan+pemborosan+biaya.+Penelitian+ini+bertujuan+mengevaluasi%0D%0Arasionalitas+penggunaan+antibiotik+menggunakan+metode+Gyssens%0D%0AMetode%3A+Penelitian+ini+merupakan+penelitian+analitik+deskriptif+dengan%0D%0Ametode+retrospektif.+Pendekatan+pada+penelitian+ini+menggunakan%0D%0ACross+Sectional.+Penelitian+ini+menggunakan+teknik+pengambilan+sampel%0D%0Adengan+metode+purposive+sampling+dengan+mengambil+sampel+sesuai%0D%0Adengan+krirteria+penelitian.+Populasi+dalam+penelitian+ini+adalah+seluruh%0D%0Apasien+anak+di+ruang+rawat+inap+dengan+Infeksi+Saluran+Pernapasan+Akut.%0D%0AJumlah+sampel+pada+penelitian+ini+berjumlah+68+sampel.%0D%0AHasil%3A+Hasil+analisis+menunjukkan+bahwa+mayoritas+pasien+yang+diteliti%0D%0Aberasal+dari+kelompok+usia+0-5+tahun+(70%2C2%25)%2C+Cefixime+merupakan%0D%0Aantibiotik+yang+paling+sering+digunakan+sebanyak+29+(29.89%25).+Mayoritas%0D%0Apenggunaan+antibiotik+dinilai+tepat+dan+rasional+dengan+total+60+kasus%0D%0A(69.8%25).%0D%0AKesimpulan%3A+Rasionalitas+penggunaan+antibiotik+Infeksi+saluran%0D%0Apernafasan+akut+pada+anak+di+RSUD+A.+Dadi+Tjokrodipo+mayoritas+rasional%0D%0Akarena+sesuai+dengan+pedoman+penggunaan+antibiotik+Infeksi+saluran%0D%0Apernafasan+akut+pada+anak+dengan+total+60+kasus+(69.8%25)%2C+namun+terdapat%0D%0A26+(30.2%25)+kasus+dengan+penggunaan+atibiotik+yang+masuk+kedalam%0D%0Akategori+IV+A.%0D%0AKata+Kunci%3A+Antibiotik%2C+Gyssens%2C+Infeksi+Saluran+Pernafasan+Akut+Anak+%0D%0A%0D%0AIntroduction%3A+Acute+respiratory+infections+(ARI)+are+among+the+most+common%0D%0Aillnesses%2C+with+1%2C017%2C290+cases+reported+in+the+2018+Basic+Health+Research.%0D%0ABacterial+acute+respiratory+infection+(ARI)+is+typically+treated+with+antibiotics%2C+but%0D%0Athe+rational+use+of+these+medications+is+crucial+to+prevent+resistance%2C+unwanted%0D%0Aside+effects%2C+and+unnecessary+treatment+costs.+This+study+aims+to+evaluate+the%0D%0Arationality+of+antibiotic+use+using+the+Gyssens+method.%0D%0AMethods%3A+This+study+employs+a+descriptive-analytic+design+with+a+retrospective%0D%0Amethod.+The+approach+in+this+study+used+a+cross-sectional+design.+This+study%0D%0Aemployed+a+purposive+sampling+method%2C+selecting+samples+based+on+the+research%0D%0Acriteria.+The+population+in+this+study+was+all+pediatric+patients+in+the+inpatient%0D%0Aroom+with+Acute+Respiratory+Tract+Infections.+The+number+of+samples+in+this+study%0D%0Aamounted+to+68.%0D%0AResults%3A+The+results+of+the+analysis+showed+that+the+majority+of+patients+studied%0D%0Awere+from+the+age+group+0-5+years+(70%2C2%25).+Cefixime+was+the+most+commonly%0D%0Aused+antibiotic%2C+with+as+many+as+29+(29.89%25).+The+majority+of+antibiotic+use+was%0D%0Aconsidered+appropriate+and+rational%2C+with+a+total+of+60+cases+(69.8%25).%0D%0AConclusion%3A+The+rationality+of+antibiotic+use+for+acute+respiratory+infections+in%0D%0Achildren+at+RSUD+A.+Dadi+Tjokrodipo+is+mostly+rational+because+it+is+by+the%0D%0Aguidelines+for+the+use+of+antibiotics+for+acute+respiratory+infections+in+children%0D%0Awith+a+total+of+60+cases+(69.8%25)%2C+but+there+are+26+(30.2%25)+cases+with%0D%0Ainappropriate+use+of+antibiotics.%0D%0A+Keywords%3A+Antibiotics%2C+Gyssens%2C+Pediatric+Acute+Respiratory+Infection+&rft.publisher=FAKULTAS+KEDOKTERAN&rft.date=2025-06-12&rft.type=Skripsi&rft.type=NonPeerReviewed&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F89262%2F1%2FABSTRAK.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F89262%2F2%2FSKRIPSI%2520FULL.pdf&rft.format=text&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F89262%2F3%2FSKRIPSI%2520FULL%2520TANPA%2520BAB%2520PEMBAHASAN.pdf&rft.identifier=++I+Made+Galih%2C+Fradiva+Giantara++(2025)+EVALUASI+RASIONALITAS+OBAT+ANTIBIOTIK+MENGGUNAKAN+METODE+GYSSENS+PADA+PASIEN+ANAK+DENGAN+INFEKSI+SALURAN+PERNAPASAN+AKUT+DI+BANGSAL+RAWAT+INAP+RSUD+A+DADI+TJOKRODIPO+PERIODE+JULI+2023+-+JULI+2024.++FAKULTAS+KEDOKTERAN%2C+UNIVERSITAS+LAMPUNG.+++++&rft.relation=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.unila.ac.id%2F89262%2F