title: ANALISIS PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP PELAKU RESIDIVIS TINDAK PIDANA PENYALAHGUNA NARKOTIKA (Studi Kasus Figur Publik Ammar Zoni) creator: MARIA ANGELIA , GULTOM subject: 345 Hukum pidana description: Penegai kai n hukum terhai dai p residivis penyai lai hgunai nai rkotikai mai sih menjai di tai ntai ngai n besai r di Indonesiai , terutai mai ketikai pelai kunyai ai dai lai h figur publik seperti Ai mmai r Zoni. Kai sus ini menyoroti penerai pai n hukum pidai nai terhai dai p pelai ku berulai ng dai n efektivitai s hukumai n dai lai m memberikai n efek jerai . Penelitiai n ini berfokus pai dai dai sai r hukum yai ng digunai kai n Hai kim Pengai dilai n Negeri Jai kai rtai Bai rai t dai lai m menerai pkai n Pai sai l 114 Undai ng-Undai ng Nomor 35 Tai hun 2009 tentai ng Nai rkotikai terhai dai p pelai ku residivis. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan yuridis normatif yang dikombinasikan dengan pendekatan yuridis empiris. Pendekatan ini melibatkan analisis terhadap peraturan hukum dan studi lapangan melalui wawancara dengan pakar hukum pidana dan aparat penegak hukum. Tujuannya adalah untuk memberikan gambaran yang menyeluruh mengenai efektivitas sistem peradilan dalam menangani kasus residivis narkotika serta mengidentifikasi kendala yang dihadapi dalam proses penegakan hukum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun aturan hukum mengenai pidana bagi residivis narkotika telah jelas, pelaksanaannya masih lemah dan tidak konsisten. Pada kasus Ammar Zoni, vonis yang dijatuhkan jauh lebih ringan dari ancaman pidana yang berlaku, tanpa mempertimbangkan statusnya sebagai residivis. Hal ini menunjukkan lemahnya integritas aparat penegak hukum, kurangnya alat bukti, serta lemahnya pengawasan pasca-rehabilitasi. Status pelaku sebagai figur publik juga memengaruhi proses hukum dan menimbulkan kesan perlakuan yang tidak adil. Selain itu, rendahnya partisipasi masyarakat dan kuatnya stigma terhadap mantan pengguna turut memperburuk efektivitas penegakan hukum dalam mencegah residivisme. Saran yang dapat penulis berikan dalam penelitian ini, penegakan hukum perlu dilakukan secara konsisten dan menyeluruh dengan memperkuat koordinasi antar instansi dari penyidikan hingga eksekusi putusan. Metode forensik digital juga perlu dimanfaatkan dalam mengatasi kendala pembuktian. Selain itu, keterlibatan lintas sektor termasuk instansi pemerintah dan organisasi masyarakat diperlukan untuk memperkuat pencegahan, penindakan, serta rehabilitasi agar residivisme penyalahgunaan narkotika dapat ditekan secara optimal. Kata kunci : Penegakan Hukum, Residivis, Penyalahguna Narkotika Law enforcement against narcotics abuse recidivists remains a major challenge in Indonesia, particularly when the perpetrator is a public figure such as Ammar Zoni. This case highlights the application of criminal law to repeat offenders and questions the effectiveness of sentencing in creating a deterrent effect. This research focuses on the legal basis used by judges at the West Jakarta District Court in applying Article 114 of Law No. 35 of 2009 on Narcotics against repeat offenders. The research method employed is a combination of normative juridical and empirical juridical approaches. This approach involves a review of legal provisions and field research through interviews with criminal law experts and law enforcement authorities. The objective is to provide a comprehensive overview of the effectiveness of the justice system in handling narcotics recidivism cases and to identify the obstacles faced during the enforcement process. The findings of this study indicate that although legal provisions regarding penalties for drug abuse recidivists are clearly regulated, their implementation remains inconsistent and ineffective. In the case of Ammar Zoni, the sentence handed down was significantly lighter than the statutory minimum, with no consideration given to his status as a repeat offender. This reflects weaknesses in the integrity of law enforcement, lack of evidence, and inadequate post-rehabilitation supervision. The defendant’s status as a public figure also influenced the legal process, creating public pressure and a perception of unequal treatment. Moreover, low public participation and strong social stigma against former drug users further undermine the effectiveness of law enforcement efforts to prevent recidivism. This study recommends that law enforcement be carried out consistently and comprehensively, with strengthened inter-agency coordination from investigation to the execution of court rulings. Digital forensic methods should also be employed to overcome evidence-related challenges. In addition, cross-sectoral involvement—including government institutions and community organizations—is essential to reinforce efforts in prevention, prosecution, and rehabilitation, in order to effectively reduce narcotics abuse recidivism. Keywords: Law Enforcement, Recidivist, Narcotics Abuse publisher: FAKULTAS HUKUM date: 2025-06-12 type: Skripsi type: NonPeerReviewed format: text identifier: http://digilib.unila.ac.id/89523/1/ABSTRAK.pdf format: text identifier: http://digilib.unila.ac.id/89523/3/SKRIPSI%20FULL%20TANPA%20LAMPIRAN.pdf format: text identifier: http://digilib.unila.ac.id/89523/4/SKRIPSI%20FULL%20TANPA%20PEMBAHASAN.pdf identifier: MARIA ANGELIA , GULTOM (2025) ANALISIS PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP PELAKU RESIDIVIS TINDAK PIDANA PENYALAHGUNA NARKOTIKA (Studi Kasus Figur Publik Ammar Zoni). FAKULTAS HUKUM, UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG. relation: http://digilib.unila.ac.id/89523/