@mastersthesis{eprints89525,
           month = {Juni},
           title = {ANALISIS KEBERLANJUTAN SISTEM PENYEDIAAN AIR MINUM KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG},
          school = {UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG},
          author = {MEILIA DWI SAFITRI  ANNISYA },
            year = {2025},
             url = {http://digilib.unila.ac.id/89525/},
        abstract = {Keberlanjutan  Sistem  Penyediaan  Air  Minum  (SPAM)  sangat  penting  bagi  masyarakat karena  air  minum  merupakan  kebutuhan  dasar  yang  harus  terpenuhi  terutama  bagi Masyarakat  perkotaan.  Kebutuhan  dasar  Masyarakat  Kota  Bandar  Lampung  dipenuhi melalui SPAM dengan jenis sambungan Eksisting dan SPAM KPBU yang dikelola oleh PERUMDA-AM  Way  Rilau  Kota  Bandar  Lampung.  Tujuan  dari  penelitian  ini  adalah untuk  menganalisis  (1)  kinerja  SPAM  Kota  Bandar  Lampung  (2)  keberlanjutan  SPAM Kota  Bandar  Lampung  dan  (3)  strategi  keberlanjutan  SPAM  Kota  Bandar  Lampung. Penelitian  ini  menggunakan  metode  survei  yang  melibatkan  100  responden  keluarga penerima  SPAM  di  Kecamatan  Kemiling  dan  Rajabasa  tahun  2025.  Tujuan  1  dianalisis dengan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan melihat kinerja yang ada pada PERUMDA-AM.  Tujuan  2  dianalisis  dengan  metode  Multiaspect  Sustainability  Analysis  (MSA) menggunakan 5 aspek keberlanjutan yaitu: (1) teknis, (2) kelembagaan, (3) ekonomi, (4) sosial  dan  (5)  aspek  lingkungan.  Tujuan  3  dianalisis  menggunakan  SWOT  QSPM. Penelitian  ini  menunjukkan  bahawa  kehilangan  air/NRW  SPAM  Eksisting  60\%  dan kehilangan air/NRW SPAM KPBU 64,68\% dan hasil uji kualitas SPAM KPBU lebih baik dibanding SPAM eksisting dengan NTU 0,8. Berdasarkan hasil analisis nilai keberlanjutan SPAM  KPBU  78.45  dengan  kategori  sangat  berkelanjutan,  nilai  keberlanjutan  SPAM Eksisting 61.23 dengan kategori cukup berkelanjutan dan nilai keberlanjutan SPAM KPBU dan  Eksisting  69.75  dengan  kategori  cukup  berkelanjutan.  Strategi  yang  dapat  diberikan yaitu:  1.  perluasan  jaringan  SPAM  KPBU,  2.  peremajaan  jaringan  perpipaan  dan                            3.  menggunakan  alat  pendeteksi  kebocoran  untuk  mengatasi  kehilangan  air.  Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa pemasangan SPAM dengan jenis sambungan KPBU lebih berkelanjutan.   

Kata kunci: SPAM, keberlanjutan, SWOT, QSPM. 





abstract

Sustainability of Drinking Water Supply Systems (SPAM) is critical for communities, as access to drinking water is a fundamental human need, especially in urban areas. In Bandar Lampung  City,  this  essential  need  is  met  through  two  types  of  SPAM  connections:  the existing SPAM and the Public-Private Partnership (PPP)-based SPAM, both managed by the  Regional  Public  Water  Utility  (PERUMDA-AM)  Way  Rilau.  This  study  aims  to analyze: (1) the performance of SPAM in Bandar Lampung City, (2) the sustainability of SPAM in Bandar Lampung City, and (3) the appropriate sustainability strategies for SPAM in  Bandar  Lampung  City.The  research  employed  a  survey  method  involving  100 households receiving SPAM services in the subdistricts of Kemiling and Rajabasa, in 2025. The  first  objective  was  analyzed  using  a  quantitative  descriptive  method  to  assess  the operational  performance  of  PERUMDA-AM.  The  second  objective  applied  the  Multi- Aspect  Sustainability  Analysis  (MSA)  method,  encompassing  five  sustainability dimensions: (1) technical, (2) institutional, (3) economic, (4) social, and (5) environmental aspects.  The  third  objective  was  addressed  using  SWOT  and  the  Quantitative  Strategic Planning  Matrix  (QSPM).  The  results  indicate  that  non-revenue  water  (NRW)  in  the existing  SPAM  reached  60\%,  while  the  PPP-based  SPAM  had  an  NRW  of  64.68\%. However, water quality tests revealed that the PPP-based SPAM exhibited better quality with an NTU (Nephelometric Turbidity Unit) value of 0.8. The sustainability score of the PPP-based  SPAM  was  78.45,  categorized  as  highly  sustainable,  whereas  the  existing SPAM  scored  61.23,  classified  as  moderately  sustainable.  The  combined  sustainability score of both systems was 69.75, also falling under the moderately sustainable category. Recommended  strategies  include:  (1)  expanding  the  PPP-based  SPAM  network,  (2) renewing aging pipeline infrastructure, and (3) utilizing leak detection technology to reduce water losses. The study concludes that the PPP-based SPAM connection type demonstrates higher sustainability performance compared to the existing system. 

Keywords: Drinking Water Supply System, Sustainability, SWOT, QSPM. }
}