@misc{eprints9151,
           month = {Maret},
           title = {PRARANCANGAN PABRIK ISOPROPANOLAMIN
DARI PROPILEN OKSIDA DAN AMONIAK
KAPASITAS 15.000 TON/TAHUN
(Tugas Khusus Reaktor 01 (RE-201)},
          author = {0815041017 Adelina},
         address = {UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG},
       publisher = {FAKULTAS TEKNIK},
            year = {2015},
             url = {http://digilib.unila.ac.id/9151/},
        abstract = {ABSTRAK

Pabrik isopropanolamin berbahan baku propilen oksida dan amoniak, akan didirikan di Tanjung Siapi-api, Palembang, Sumatera Selatan. Pabrik ini berdiri dengan mempertimbangkan ketersediaan bahan baku, sarana transportasi yang memadai, tenaga kerja yang mudah didapatkan dan kondisi lingkungan.

Pabrik direncanakan memproduksi isopropanolamin sebanyak 15.000 ton/tahun,dengan waktu operasi 24 jam/hari, 330 hari/tahun. Bahan baku yang digunakan adalah propilen oksida sebanyak 1746,11 kg/jam dan amoniak sebanyak 2944,534
kg/jam. Jumlah karyawan sebanyak 143 orang dengan bentuk perusahaan adalah Perseroan Terbatas (PT) menggunakan struktur organisasi line dan staff.
Dari analisis ekonomi diperoleh:
Fixed Capital Investment (FCI) = Rp 240,590,020,360,-
Working Capital Investment (WCI) = Rp 42,457,062,416,-
Total Capital Investment (TCI) = Rp 283,047,082,776,-
Break Even Point (BEP) = 55\%
Shut Down Point (SDP) = 25,11\%
Pay Out Time after Taxes (POT)a = 2,63 tahun
Return on Investment after Taxes (ROI)a = 23,75 \%
Internal Rate Return (IRR) = 29,17\%
Annual Net Profit (Pa) = Rp 67,247,410,190/tahun
Mempertimbangkan paparan di atas, sudah selayaknya pendirian pabrik isopropanolamin ini dikaji lebih lanjut, karena merupakan pabrik yang menguntungkan dan mempunyai masa depan yang baik.

ABSTRACT

A plant to produce isopropanolamine from propylene oxide and ammonia is
planned to be located at Tanjung Siapi-Api, Palembang, South Sumatera. The
plant is established by considering availability of raw materials, transportation
facilities, readily available labor and environmental conditions.
Capacity of the plant is 15.000 tons/year operating 24 hour/day and 330 working
days/ year. The plant required 1746,11 kg/hr propylene oxide and 2944,534 kg/hr
ammonia.
Quantity of labor is around 143 people. The plant is managed as a Limited
Liability Company (PT), which is headed by a Director who is assisted by a
Director of Production and Director of Finance. The company is organized in the
form of line and staff structure. From analysis of the plant economy is obtained:
Fixed Capital Investment (FCI) = Rp 240,590,020,360,-
Working Capital Investment (WCI) = Rp 42,457,062,416,-
Total Capital Investment (TCI) = Rp 283,047,082,776,-
Break Even Point (BEP) = 55\%
Shut Down Point (SDP) = 25,11\%
Pay Out Time after Taxes (POT)a = 2,63 year
Return on Investment after Taxes (ROI)a = 23,75 \%
Internal Rate Return (IRR) = 29,17\%
Annual Net Profit (Pa) = Rp 67,247,410,190/year
By considering above the summary, it is suitable study further the
isopropanolamine plant since plant is profitable and has good prospects.}
}