ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PDB USAHA MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH (UMKM) DI INDONESIA TAHUN 1999-2012

Sandi Muhammad , 1011021020 (2014) ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PDB USAHA MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH (UMKM) DI INDONESIA TAHUN 1999-2012. Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Lampung.

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Abstrak

ABSTRAK Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh variabel unit usaha UMKM, investasi usaha mikro kecil, investasi usaha menengah, tenaga kerja usaha mikro kecil dan tenaga kerja usaha menengah terhadap produk domestik bruto usaha mikro kecil dan menengah. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah model analisis regresi linier berganda dengan metode kuadrat terkecil (Ordinary Least Square). Penelitian ini menggunakan data time series tahunan yang diperoleh dari Departemen Koperasi dan UKM. Berdasarkan hasil regresi Ordinary Least Square, dapat diketahui bahwa secara parsial variabel investasi usaha mikro kecil, investasi usaha menengah dan tenaga kerja usaha mikro kecil memberikan pengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap produk domestik bruto usaha mikro kecil dan menengah di Indonesia. Sedangkan variabel unit usaha UMKM dan tenaga kerja usaha menengah memberikan pengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap produk domestik bruto usaha mikro kecil dan menengah di Indonesia. Serta secara bersama-sama dan signifikan seluruh variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berpengaruh terhadap nilai PDB usaha mikro kecil dan menengah di Indonesia. Kata Kunci : PDB UMKM, jumlah unit UMKM, investasi usaha mikro kecil, investasi usaha menengah, tenaga kerja usaha mikro kecil dan tenaga kerja usaha menengah, Ordinary Least Square. ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of variable the number of unit of MSME, micro small business investment, investment medium-sized enterprises, labour in units micro small, medium enterprises labor to gross domestic product of micro small and medium enterprises.The analytical tool that use in this study is multiple linear regression analysis model with the least squares method (Ordinary Least Square). This study uses annual time series data obtained from the Ministry of Cooperatives and SME. Based on the results of ordinary least square regression, it can be seen that in partial small micro business investment and micro businesses labor a significant positive impact on the gross domestic product of micro small and medium enterprises in Indonesia. While the MSME business unit variable and medium enterprises labor have a positive impact and no significant effect on the gross domestic product of micro small and medium enterprises in Indonesia. As well as jointly and significant all variables used in this study affect the value of GDP micro small and medium enterprises in Indonesia. Keywords: GDP MSME, the number of units MSME, micro small business investment, medium business investment, labour in units micro small and medium enterprises labor, Ordinary Least Square

Jenis Karya Akhir: Skripsi
Subyek:
Program Studi: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > Prodi S1-Ekonomi Pembangunan
Pengguna Deposit: 0016443 . Digilib
Date Deposited: 23 Dec 2014 03:47
Terakhir diubah: 23 Dec 2014 03:47
URI: http://digilib.unila.ac.id/id/eprint/6027

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