PRARANCANGAN PABRIK POTASSIUM PERCLHORATE DARI KALIUM KLORIDA DAN AIR KAPASITAS 30.000 TON/TAHUN REAKTOR ELEKTROLISIS (RE-201)

OCTE VIA DEVI, 1015041011 (2016) PRARANCANGAN PABRIK POTASSIUM PERCLHORATE DARI KALIUM KLORIDA DAN AIR KAPASITAS 30.000 TON/TAHUN REAKTOR ELEKTROLISIS (RE-201). FAKULTAS TEKNIK, UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG.

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Abstrak

ABSTRAK Pabrik Potassium Perclhorate berbahan baku kalium klorida dan air, akan didirikan di Bungah duku, Gersik Jawa Timur. Pabrik ini berdiri dengan mempertimbangkan ketersediaan bahan baku, sarana transportasi yang memadai, tenaga kerja yang mudah didapatkan dan kondisi linkungan. Pabrik direncanakan memproduksi potassium perclhorate sebanyak 30.000 ton/tahun, dengan waktu operasi 24 jam/hari, 330 hari/tahun. Bahan baku yang digunakan adalah kalium klorida sebanyak 2519,128 kg/jam. Penyediaan kebutuhan utilitas pabrik potassium perclhorate berupa: pengadaan air, pengadaan steam, pengadaan listrik, kebutuhan bahan bakar, dan pengendalian udara kering. Bentuk perusahaan adalah Perseroan Terbatas (PT) mengunakan struktur organisasi line dan staff dengan jumlah karyawan sebanyak 198 orang. Dari analisa ekonomi diperoleh: Fixed Capital Investment (FCI) = Rp 155.846.501.249 Working Capital Investment (WCI) = Rp 27.503.232,750 Total Capital Investment (TCI) = Rp 183.348.824.999 Break Even Point (BEP) = 56,5348% Shut Dwont Point (SDP) = 24,5666% Pay Out Time before taxes (POT)b = 1,33 tahun Pay Out Time after taxes (POT)a = 1,616 tahun Retrun on Investement before taxes (ROI)b = 55,1149% Retrun on Investement after taxes (ROI)a = 44,0919 % Discounted cash flow (DCF) = 44,0919 Mempertimbangkan paparan di atas, sudah selayaknya pendirian pabrik potassium perclhorate ini dikaji lebih lanjut, karena merupakan pabrik yang menguntungkan dan mempunyai masa depan yang baik. ABSTRACT Potassium Perchlorate Plant use potassium cloride and water as its feedstock, this plant will be build in industrial region of Bungah dukuh in Gresik, East Java. Plant was established by considering the availability of raw materials, transportation facilities, readily available labor and environmental conditions. Plant’s production capacity which planned are 30.000 tons/year, with operating time of 24 hours/day and 330 working days in a year. The raw material which used is potassium chloride as many as 2519,128 kg/hr. The supply of potassium perchlorate plant’s utility such as: water treatment system, steam supply system, electricity supply system, fuel supply system, air supply system and power generation system. The type of business enity is Limited Liability Company (PT) and use Line and staff as organization system with 198 worker which is headed by a Director who assisted by the Director of Production and Director of Finance. From the economic analysis, which can be obtained are: Fixed Capital Investment (FCI) = Rp 155.846.501.249 Working Capital Investment (WCI) = Rp 27.503.232,750 Total Capital Investment (TCI) = Rp 183.348.824.999 Break Even Point (BEP) = 56,5348% Shut Dwont Point (SDP) = 24,5666% Pay Out Time before taxes (POT)b = 1,33 years Pay Out Time after taxes (POT)a = 1,616 years Retrun on Investement before taxes (ROI)b = 55,1149% Retrun on Investement after taxes (ROI)a = 44,0919 % Discounted cash flow (DCF) = 44,0919 By considering the summary above, it is better to take proper study of establishment from potassium perchlorate plant, it is because the plant has profitabe and good propects.

Jenis Karya Akhir: Skripsi
Subyek: > QD Chemistry
Program Studi: Fakultas Teknik > Prodi S1-Teknik Kimia
Pengguna Deposit: 6823496 . Digilib
Date Deposited: 20 Oct 2016 08:34
Terakhir diubah: 20 Oct 2016 08:34
URI: http://digilib.unila.ac.id/id/eprint/24153

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