PRARANCANGAN PABRIK GLYPHOSATE DARI NEOPHOSPHONOMETHYL IMINODIACETIC ACID (N-PMIDA) DAN HIDROGEN PEROKSIDA (H2O2) DENGAN KAPASITAS 30.000 TON/TAHUN (Perancangan Crystallizer (CR-201))

AJENG AYU PUSPASARI, 1115041001 (2017) PRARANCANGAN PABRIK GLYPHOSATE DARI NEOPHOSPHONOMETHYL IMINODIACETIC ACID (N-PMIDA) DAN HIDROGEN PEROKSIDA (H2O2) DENGAN KAPASITAS 30.000 TON/TAHUN (Perancangan Crystallizer (CR-201)). FAKULTAS TEKNIK, UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG.

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Abstrak (Berisi Bastraknya saja, Judul dan Nama Tidak Boleh di Masukan)

ABSTRAK Pabrik Glyphosate berbahan baku Neophosphonomethyl Iminodiacetic Acid (N-PMIDA) Dan Hidrogen Peroksida (H2O2) direncanakan didirikan di Gresik, Jawa Timur. Pendiriaan pabrik berdasarkan atas pertimbangan ketersediaan bahan baku, sarana transportasi yang memadai, tenaga kerja yang mudah didapatkan, dan kondisi lingkungan. Pabrik direncanakan memproduksi Glyphosate sebanyak 30.000 ton/tahun, dengan waktu operasi 24 jam/hari, 330 hari/tahun. Bahan baku yang digunakan adalah Neophosphonomethyl Iminodiacetic Acid (N-PMIDA) sebanyak 5.272,395 Kg/jam dan Hidrogen Peroksida (H2O2) sebanyak 789,6979 Kg/jam. Penyediaan kebutuhan utilitas pabrik terdiri dari unit pengadaan air, pengadaan heating oil, pengadaan udara instrument, pengadaan refrigerant, dan pengolahan limbah. Bentuk perusahaan adalah Perseroan Terbatas (PT) menggunakan struktur organisasi line dan staff dengan jumlah karyawan sebanyak 149 orang. Dari analisis ekonomi diperoleh: Fixed Capital Investment (FCI) = Rp. 2.503.657.178.078,- Working Capital Investment (WCI) = Rp. 469.435.720.890,- Total Capital Investment (TCI) = Rp. 2.973.092.898.967,- Break Even Point (BEP) = 43,05% Shut Down Point (SDP) = 28,93% Pay Out Time before taxes Pay Out Time after taxes Return on Investment before taxes (POT)b (POT)a (ROI)b = = = 2,63 tahun 3,09 tahun 22,36% Return on Investment after taxes (ROI)a = 17,89% Discounted cash flow (DCF) = 17,61% Mempertimbangkan paparan di atas, sudah selayaknya pendirian pabrik Glyphosate ini dikaji lebih lanjut, karena merupakan pabrik yang menguntungkan dan mempunyai masa depan yang baik. ABSTRACT Glyphosate plant with materials, Neophosphonomethyl Iminodiacetic Acid (N-PMIDA) and Hydrogen Peroxide (H2O2) is planned to be built in Gresik, East Java. Establishment of this plant is based on some consideration due to the raw material resourcess, the transportation, the labors availability and also the environmental condition. This plant is meant to produce 30.000 tons/year Glyphosate with operation time 24 hour/day, 330 hour/year. Raw materials used consist of Neophosphonomethyl Iminodiacetic Acid (N-PMIDA) 5272,395 Kg/hour and 789,6979 Kg/hour of Hydrogen Peroxide. The utility units consist of water supply system, heating oil supply system, utility units, instrument air supply system, refrigerant supply system and waste treatment system. The bussines entity form is Limited Liability Company (Ltd) using line and staff organizational structure with 149 labors. From the economic analysis, it is obtained that: Fixed Capital Investment (FCI) = Rp. 2.503.657.178.078,- Working Capital Investment (WCI) = Rp. 469.435.720.890,- Total Capital Investment (TCI) = Rp. 2.973.092.898.967,- Break Even Point (BEP) = 43,05% Shut Down Point (SDP) = 28,93% Pay Out Time before taxes Pay Out Time after taxes Return on Investment before taxes (POT)b (POT)a (ROI)b = = = 2,63 tahun 3,09 tahun 22,36% Return on Investment after taxes (ROI)a = 17,89% Discounted cash flow (DCF) = 17,61% Considering the summary above, it is proper to study the establishment of Glyphosate plant further, because the plant is profitable and has good prospects.

Jenis Karya Akhir: Skripsi
Subyek: > QD Chemistry
> Teknologi (General)
> Teknologi (General)
Teknologi (General)
Program Studi: Fakultas Teknik > Prodi S1-Teknik Kimia
Pengguna Deposit: 0304625 . Digilib
Date Deposited: 27 Feb 2017 08:19
Terakhir diubah: 27 Feb 2017 08:19
URI: http://digilib.unila.ac.id/id/eprint/25807

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