Adityo Muhamad Farid, 1118011001 (2015) PENGARUH LAMA KEBIASAAN MEROKOK DAN JUMLAH KONSUMSI HARIAN ROKOK TERHADAP RASIO VOLUME EKSPIRASI PAKSA SATU DETIK DAN KAPASITAS VITAL PAKSA PADA PEGAWAI LAKI-LAKI DI REKTORAT UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG. Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Lampung.
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Abstrak (Berisi Bastraknya saja, Judul dan Nama Tidak Boleh di Masukan)
Salah satu faktor yang dapat mempercepat penurunan fungsi paru adalah merokok. Penurunan fungsi paru ditandai dengan penurunan nilai volume ekspirasi paksa satu detik (VEP1), penurunan kapasitas vital paksa (KVP) dan rasio VEP1/KVP. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh lama merokok dan jumlah konsumsi harian terhadap rasio VEP1/KVP pada pegawai laki laki di Rektorat Universitas Lampung. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimental dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Rektorat Universitas Lampung pada bulan Desember 2014. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pegawai laki-laki dengan rentang usia 25 tahun sampai dengan usia 50 tahun di Rektorat Universitas lampung. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 68 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan consecutive sampling. Adapun analisis statistik yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian ini adalah lama merokok mempengaruhi nilai rasio VEP1/KVP dengan p value 0,015 dan jumlah konsumsi harian rokok juga mempengaruhi rasio VEP1/KVP dengan p value 0,003. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah lama merokok dan juga jumlah konsumsi harian rokok mempengaruhi penurunan rasio VEP1/KVP Kata kunci : Fungsi Paru, KVP, Rokok, VEP1 One of the factors that can accelerate the decline of lung function is smoking. Decreased lung function characterized by forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), a decreasing aim Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) and the ratio of FEV1/FVC. The research objective was to determine the effect of smoking duration and amount of daily consumption to the ratio VEP1/KVP in male employees at the Lampung University Rectorate. This research method was experimental research with cross sectional study design. This research was conducted at the Lampung University Rectorate in December 2014. The population used in this study were male employees with an age range of twenty-five years until fifty in Lampung University Rectorate. These samples included 68 people with consecutive sampling technique. The statistical analysis used in this study was the Chi-Square test. The results of this study are long smoking affects the value of the ratio FEV1/FVC with a p value of 0.015 and the number of daily cigarette consumption also affects the ratio FEV1/FVC with p value 0.003. The conclusion of this study is duration of smoke and also the daily consumption of cigarettes affect the decreasing ratio of FEV1/FVC Keyword: FEV1, FVC, Lung Function, Smoking EFFECT OF HABITS AND TOTAL CONSUMPTION DAILY SMOKING TO RATIO OF FORCED EXPIRATORY VOLUME IN ONE SECOND AND FORCED VITAL CAPACITY IN MALE EMPLOYEES AT LAMPUNG UNIVERSITY RECTORATE ADITYO MUHAMAD FARID ABSTRACT One of the factors that can accelerate the decline of lung function is smoking. Decreased lung function characterized by forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), a decreasing aim Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) and the ratio of FEV1/FVC. The research objective was to determine the effect of smoking duration and amount of daily consumption to the ratio VEP1/KVP in male employees at the Lampung University Rectorate. This research method was experimental research with cross sectional study design. This research was conducted at the Lampung University Rectorate in December 2014. The population used in this study were male employees with an age range of twenty-five years until fifty in Lampung University Rectorate. These samples included 68 people with consecutive sampling technique. The statistical analysis used in this study was the Chi-Square test. The results of this study are long smoking affects the value of the ratio FEV1/FVC with a p value of 0.015 and the number of daily cigarette consumption also affects the ratio FEV1/FVC with p value 0.003. The conclusion of this study is duration of smoke and also the daily consumption of cigarettes affect the decreasing ratio of FEV1/FVC Keyword: FEV1, FVC, Lung Function, Smoking
| Jenis Karya Akhir: | Skripsi |
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| Subyek: | > R Medicine (General) |
| Program Studi: | Fakultas Kedokteran > Prodi Pendidikan Dokter |
| Pengguna Deposit: | 5689705 . Digilib |
| Date Deposited: | 20 Mar 2015 09:11 |
| Terakhir diubah: | 20 Mar 2015 09:11 |
| URI: | http://digilib.unila.ac.id/id/eprint/7722 |
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